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Donald Trump delivered a big
political contribution to Rick Scott on Tuesday as the Florida governor
contemplates a bid for U.S. Senate: a pledge to spare Florida from
administration plans to expand offshore oil drilling nationwide.
The surprise announcement from
Secretary of Interior Ryan Zinke — who went to the trouble of flying to
Tallahassee to stand beside Scott — outraged environmentalists and Democrats
who insist the decision was a political ploy that unlawfully gave preferential
treatment to Florida, a swing state that voted for Trump and that’s home to his
so-called “Winter White House” escape at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach.
Zinke made sure that the
term-limited governor got all the credit. In response to a question about what
was the final determining factor in his decision, Zinke said: “The
governor."
"You have a tremendous
governor that is straightforward, easy to work for, says exactly what he means.
And I can tell you Florida is well-served,” Zinke said.
Zinke’s glowing endorsement of
Scott has become de facto policy for Trump, who has tried for more than a year
to woo Scott publicly and privately to run for U.S. Senate against Democratic
incumbent Bill Nelson. The veteran senator is one of the most vocal opponents
of offshore oil-drilling in Florida, an issue that typically enjoys broad
bipartisan support in a state whose economy depends heavily on tourism and
development along 1,300 miles of coastline.
Scott used to be an exception to
the blanket opposition to offshore oil drilling. In 2010, the then-political
newcomer voiced more support for oil exploration, but the position became a
political liability in the state after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill coated
some Florida beaches with tar balls and damaged tourism in parts of the Gulf.
A 2016 University of South
Florida-Nielson poll found that 47 percent of state residents see offshore
drilling as a move in the “wrong direction,” a distinction that makes it one of
the most unpopular policy proposals in the state.
So when Zinke announced last Thursday
that the administration wanted to open vast new stretches of federal waters to
oil and gas drilling, opposition was united in Florida — from liberal
environmentalists to conservative lawmakers and even Scott, who issued a rare
public denunciation of the policy.
At the time, Democrats and Nelson
supporters highlighted the unpopular policy announcement by a president who’s
flagging in the polls. Nelson’s campaign began fundraising off of the initial
announcement to expand oil exploration.
One Republican insider, however,
told POLITICO shortly after the initial announcement that the administration
would scale the plan back somewhat to give Scott a political boost that would
“be a big win, and it won’t be Bill Nelson bringing it home.”
As late as Tuesday, Nelson was
still fundraising off the drilling announcement. “President Trump is about to
hand a huge victory to the oil industry and put Florida’s entire economy at
risk,” Nelson’s campaign wrote. “He just announced plans to rollback offshore
drilling regulations that were put in place after the 2010 Deepwater Horizon
disaster, and open up nearly all federal waters to offshore oil drilling —
including the eastern Gulf of Mexico.”
But just before that email
solicitation was sent out, Zinke was unexpectedly standing in Tallahassee’s
regional airport with Scott announcing the reversal to the Florida capital
press corps.
Nelson said he was incredulous.
“I have spent my entire life
fighting to keep oil rigs away from our coasts. But now, suddenly, Secretary
Zinke announces plans to drill off Florida's coast and four days later agrees
to ‘take Florida off the table’? I don’t believe it,” Nelson said in a written
statement. “This is a political stunt orchestrated by the Trump administration
to help Rick Scott, who has wanted to drill off Florida's coast his entire
career. We shouldn’t be playing politics with the future of Florida.”
Similarly, the Sierra Club of
Florida said the decision was “a purely political move to aid the ambitions of
Rick Scott.” And the League of Conservation Voters called it a “publicity
stunt.”
Scott’s spokesman, Jonathan
Tupps, said oil-drilling opponents should not be upset.
“Senator Nelson and anyone else
who opposes oil drilling off of Florida’s coast should be happy that the
governor was able to secure this commitment,” he said. “This isn’t about
politics. This is good policy for Florida.”
Tupps said that, contrary to
claims by Scott’s opponents, the governor and staff have frequently discussed
Florida’s opposition to more offshore oil drilling with the Interior
Department. Scott personally raised the issue with Zinke in an October meeting
in Washington, Tupps said.
Why Zinke suddenly reversed
months of planning four days after announcing the new oil and gas exploration
policy are unclear. Zinke also made his announcement via Twitter after a brief
question-and-answer session with reporters in Tallahassee.
In reversing the policy for
Florida, however, Zinke may have have run afoul of the Administrative Procedure
Act, critics said. That could give ammunition to California and Atlantic Coast
states wanting to get on the same no-drill list -- the opposite of what
President Donald Trump intended when he directed Zinke to expand oil companies’
access to federal waters to boost U.S. energy production.
The American Petroleum Institute
President Jack Gerard earlier in the day had applauded the Trump
administration’s plan to make all available federal waters available for
drilling, saying “It represents a bold acknowledgement of the industry’s
advancements in technology to safely access U.S. energy resources.”
Almost immediately after Zinke’s
announcement, lawmakers from other states took to Twitter to raise the specter
of lawsuits, which could lead to courtroom entanglements for Interior’s
offshore drilling plan. The proposal was supposed to go into effect in 2019 and
offer acres off the coast of Florida in late 2022 when a drilling moratorium
officially ends.
“Under the Administrative
Procedure Act, an agency can't act in an arbitrary and capricious manner. In
this case, exempting Florida but not California (which has an even larger
coastal economy) is arbitrary and capricious,” Rep. Ted Lieu, a California
Democrat and attorney, told POLITICO.
“So the agency would either have
to not exempt Florida, or in the alternative, exempt Florida, California and
any other state that can show the coasts are important to the state's tourism
and economy.”
California Attorney General
Xavier Becerra also hammered that point on Twitter, echoing Scott’s argument
against drilling off the Florida coast to say “California is also ‘unique"
& our ‘coasts are heavily reliant on tourism as an economic driver.’ Our
‘local and state voice’ is firmly opposed to any and all offshore drilling. If
that's your standard, we, too, should be removed from your list. Immediately.”
In Virginia, U.S. Sen. Tim Kaine
took a more low key approach. “Virginia’s governor (and governor-elect) have
made this same request [as Florida], but we have not received the same
commitment. Wonder why...” he tweeted.
Source: https://www.politico.com
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